Pattani is one of the southern provinces of Thailand. The neighboring provinces of the province include Narathiwat, Yala and Songkhla. Pattani has been divided into 12 districts, which are subdivided into 115 communes and 629 villages (muban). The districts of Chana (Malay: Chenok) Thep (Malay: Tiba), Saba Yoi (Malay: Sebayu) were separated from Pattani and transferred to Songkhla in recent times by the Thai government. Pattani offers many interesting local products such as dried squid, budu sauce, chips, fish, canned see yee, brass, baskets, cloth, Pateh, etc.

Pattani, the province of Thailand is located on the Malay Peninsula, the Gulf coast of Thailand in the north. In the south by the mountainous landscape Sankalakhiri range, including the Budo - Su-Ngai Padi National Park, lies at the border to Yala and Narathiwat, the hill of the protection of forests with rare vegetation such as palm Bangsoon (Johnnesteijsmannia altifon) Takathong and rattan as well as birds like the hornbill. Namtok Sai Khao, on the border with Songkhla and Yala is a forest park, notable for Sai Khao Waterfall.