Special Education Teacher
Education required for this profession
Many colleges and universities across the United States offer programs in special education at the undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral degree levels. Special education teachers usually undergo longer periods of training than do general education teachers. Most bachelor’s degree programs last years and include general and specialized courses in special education. However, an increasing number of institutions require a 5th year or other graduate-level preparation. Among the courses offered are educational psychology, legal issues of special education, child growth and development, and strategies for teaching students with disabilities. Some programs require specialization, while others offer generalized special education degrees or a course of study in several specialized areas. The last year of the program usually is spent student teaching in a classroom supervised by a certified teacher.
Relevant Degree/Diploma/CertificateBachelors degree in special education
Quick Facts
All States require teachers to be licensed; traditional licensing requires the completion of a special education teacher training program and at least a bachelor’s degree, though many States require a master’s degree.
Many States offer alternative licensure programs to attract college graduates who do not have training in education.
Excellent job prospects are expected due to rising enrollments of special education students and reported shortages of qualified teachers.
SalaryMedian annual earnings of wage-and-salary special education teachers who worked primarily in preschools, kindergartens, and elementary schools are $46,360. The middle 50 percent earn between $37,500 and $59,320. The lowest 10 percent earn less than $31,320, and the highest 10 percent earn more than $73,620.