Politician
Education required for this profession
Candidates for office usually must be a certain age. They must live in the area they want to represent and be U.S. citizens.
Some have business, teaching, or legal experience, but many others have done other kinds of work. Many also have been volunteers with all kinds of social, political, religious, and other groups.
Being a good speaker and manager is important. Candidates must inspire and motivate voters and their staff. They should be sincere and honest. They also must know how to compromise. In addition, they must have a lot of energy and be good fundraisers.
It is hard for politicians to "advance" in the usual sense. The voter is their boss. If politicians are good at their jobs, they may get elected to the next level of political office. For example, a council member may run for mayor or for a job in the State government. A State legislator may run for governor or for Congress. Not all elected people want to advance and many do not try to. Others do not get reelected or just leave the occupation. Most politicians serve for only short periods of time.
Relevant Degree/Diploma/CertificateMasters in political science and public administration
Quick FactsThe amount of competition in elections varies from place to place. Often, a lot of people try to get elected to the same job in large towns, cities, and States. In small areas, there is much less competition for these kinds of jobs. An increase in the number of jobs for chief executives and legislators is most likely to occur in local governments. Some cities and towns may take on professional managers or move from volunteer to paid career executives.
SalaryThe middle half of all legislators earn between $13,530 and $38,690 a year . The lowest-paid 10 percent earn less than $12,190. The highest-paid 10 percent earn more than $75,270.