Fire officer
Education required for this profession
Most fire fighters have a high school diploma, however, the completion of community college courses, or in some cases, an associate degree, in fire science may improve an applicant’s chances for a job. A number of colleges and universities offer courses leading to 2- or 4-year degrees in fire engineering or fire science. In recent years, an increasing proportion of new fire fighters have had some education after high school.
As a rule, entry-level workers in large fire departments are trained for several weeks at the department’s training center or academy. Through classroom instruction and practical training, the recruits study fire fighting techniques, fire prevention, hazardous materials control, local building codes, and emergency medical procedures, including first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). They also learn how to use axes, chain saws, fire extinguishers, ladders, and other fire fighting and rescue equipment. After successfully completing this training, the recruits are assigned to a fire company, where they undergo a period of probation.
Relevant Degree/Diploma/CertificateHigh School Diploma, Technical Training
Quick Facts
Fire fighting involves hazardous conditions and long, irregular hours.
About 9 out of 10 fire fighting workers were employed by local governments.
Applicants for city fire fighting jobs generally must pass written, physical, and medical examinations.
Although employment is expected to grow faster than the average, keen competition for jobs is expected because this occupation attracts many qualified candidates.
SalaryMedian annual earnings of fire fighters are $41,190 . The middle 50 percent earn between $29,550 and $54,120. The lowest 10 percent earn less than $20,660, and the highest 10 percent earn more than $66,140.